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Honorees

Alice Walker

Born: February 9, 1944
Eatonton, Georgia

*Alice Walker photograph and biography courtesy of Alice Walker.

BIOGRAPHY

It is Alice Walker's belief that in every generation each family on Earth gives birth to its own "healers." She believes this has been her role in her own family. Walker listened intently to the whispered memories, dreams, joys, complaints, and sufferings that swirled around her as a child. As an adult, Walker functioned as a healer to her family, employing a medicine bundle that contained aspects of their collective stories, poems, and songs suitable for healing both the family and the community at large. She believes this role is an ancient, honorable tradition that all families once understood, but has long since passed from our collective memory.

Alice Walker was born on February 9, 1944 in Eatonton, Georgia, the eighth child of African American sharecroppers. In addition to being farmers, her family also tended large herds of cows. It was from her observations of these subtle animals that Walker learned about patience, integrity, and stillness. Much loved and supported by her teachers and community, she graduated the valedictorian of her high school class. Walker began her involvement with the Civil Rights Movement in Atlanta, where she attended Spelman College for two years. In 1966, Walker graduated from Sarah Lawrence College in Bronxville, New York. Her first book of poetry, Once, was published in 1968 while she was still a student.

By the time Once was published, Walker was living in Mississippi and working on the completion of her first novel, The Third Life of Grange Copeland. Five more novels followed: Meridian, The Color Purple (which won the Pulitzer Prize and the American Book Award), The Temple of My Familiar, Possessing the Secret of Joy, and By the Light of My Father's Smile. She is also the author of three short story collections and three volumes of collected essays, including Warrior Marks: Female Genital Mutilation and the Sexual Blinding of Women, which details Walker's decade-long struggle against the practice of ritual female genital mutilation.

Walker worked many day jobs (as a salesperson, waitress, and file clerk), before she began teaching at colleges and universities. She was also a contributing and fiction editor for Ms. magazine. A longtime advocate for social change, Walker has received numerous prizes and awards for her contributions. Her work has been widely translated into many languages, and sales of her books total in the millions. She currently lives in Northern California.

BIBLIOGRAPHY

The following titles may be found in the Hall of Fame Library:

Langston Hughes, American Poet. New York: Crowell, 1974.

Once: Poems. New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1976.

Good Night, Willie Lee, I'll See You In The Morning: Poems. New York: Dial Press, 1979.

I Love Myself When I Am Laughing. And Then Again When I Am Looking Mean And Impressive: A Zora Neale Hurston Reader. Old Westbury: The Feminist Press, 1979.

You Can't Keep A Good Woman Down: Stories. New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1981.

The Color Purple. New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1982.

In Search Of Our Mother's Gardens: Womanist Prose . San Diego: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1983.

Horses Make A Landscape Look More Beautiful: Poems . San Diego: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1984.

Living By The Word: Selected Writings . San Diego: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1988.

To Hell With Dying. San Diego: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1988.

The Temple Of My Familiar. San Diego: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1989. Womanist. Stillwater: Nancy Leavitt, 1989.

Her Blue Body Everything We Know: Poems . San Diego: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1991.

Possessing The Secret Of Joy . New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, 1992.

Warrior Marks: Female Genital Mutilation And The Sexual Binding Of Women . New York: Harcourt Brace, 1993.

The Same River Twice: Honoring The Difficult: A Mediation On Life, Spirit, Art, And The Making Of The Film, The Color Purple, Ten Years Later. New York: Scribner, 1996.

Anything We Love Can Be Saved. New York: Random House, 1997.

By The Light Of My Father's Smile . New York: Random House, 1998.

El Color Purpura. Barcelona: Plaza and Jones, 1998. Mau tim, Stanton, CA: Van Nghe, 1998.

The Way Forward Is With A Broken Heart. New York: Random House, 2000.

Videorecordings:

The Originals. Alice Walker: A Portrait In The First Person: Visual Material. Toronto: Citytv, 1988.

A Place Of Rage: Videorecording . New York: Women Make Movies, 1991 Black Women Writers: Videorecording. Princeton: Films and Humanities & Sciences, 1992.